Lecidea confluescens Nyl.
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Hertel H. (99-01-01). Data set not revised.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: basionymous or accepted. Taxonomic rank: species. Lecidea. Synonyms: Lecidea venustula Arnold; Lecideaceae Chevall. (1826); Lecanorales.
Type Information: Protologue: Nylander W., Flora 57: 12 (1874); type specimen label data: France, Dépt. Basses Pyrénées, Lac d'Estaes bei Urdos, 5 July 1870, J. Richard 300 (H-Nyl 16293, holotype).
Taxonomic Literature: Hertel H., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 24: 43-45 (1967); Hertel H., Herzogia 2: 234 (1971); Hertel H., Khumbu Himal 6: 241-243 (1977); Clauzade G., Roux C., Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, nouv. ser., num. spec. 7: 464 (1985); Andreev M.P., Kudratov I., Botan. Zhurn. 77: 104-105 (1992); Hertel H., Biblioth. Lichenol. 58: 157 (1995).
Biogeography: Alpine. Continent: Europe (Au, Ga, It) and Asia-Temperate (Kirgisia).
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized; episubstratic; substrate calciferous.
Thallus: Rarely not subdivided parts, areolate (primarily areolate), continuous throughout; lobes angular at the front; separate thallus parts.3-.7 mm thick. Thallus Size and Differentiation: Large; main branches basally not constricted. Thallus Outline: Margin concolorous the thallus centre. Upper Surface: White or grey (very pale), plane; not sorediate; without thalloconidia thalloconidia.
Medulla: Iodine reaction in Lugol's solution positive.
Ascocarps: Soon sessile, slightly constricted or strongly constricted at the base, 40-150 per cm², .7-1-(1.8) mm in diam.. Margin: Not flexuose or slightly flexuose, persistent, 35-90 µm wide, epruinose. Disk: Plane, weakly convex, or strongly convex, black, epruinose, pruina scarce, without an umbo. Exciple: Hyphae radiating outwards; 3-4 µm wide; grey or pink (rosé); inspersed with crystals. Epithecium: Apical cells olive or green, cell pigment reacting with 10% HCl (in H2O). Hymenium: (45)-55-70-(77) µm high; white or pale green; iodine reaction: Lugols positive. Subhymenium: 13-(mean: 20)-45 µm high; white. Hypothecium: Brown.
Ascospores: Ellipsoid or oblong, (9)-11-12.7-(17) µm long, (4)-5-6-(7.5) µm wide; wall not ornamented.
Conidia: (8)-9-12-(13) µm long.
Secondary Metabolites: Not detected.
Spot Tests: Medulla: K , C , PD ascocarp margin (in section): K , C disk: C hypothecium: K epihymenium: K + brown.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
In case that additional characters and states are required to be included in this data set, consult the LIAS Instructions to Participants and follow the procedures described there.