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Lecanora vacillans H. Magn.

Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Lumbsch H. T. & Guderley R. (98-09-01). Data set to be published after submission; 98-09-01.

Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: species. Lecanora. Lecanoraceae Körb. (1855).

Taxonomic Literature: Lumbsch, H.T. & Guderley, R., Lichenologist 29: 29-34 [30-33] (1997).

Biogeography: Continent: Europe.

Ecology: Substrate non-calciferous.

Thallus: Rimose or areolate (primarily areolate), subsquamulose; separate thallus parts thick. Thallus Outline: Indistinct; soon disappearing. Upper Surface: Verrucose or verruculose, lemon (citrine) or pale grey, matt or glossy (shiny), smooth; epruinose; not sorediate.

Ascocarps: Soon sessile, not constricted at the base. Margin: Lecanorine, smooth, not flexuose or slightly flexuose, persistent or excluded, indistinct or prominent, concolourous with the surrounding thallus or brighter than the surrounding thallus; without a thin rim between disk and thalline margin. Disk: Plane to weakly convex, brown, brownish yellow, or pink (rosé), epruinose, pruina scarce. Parathecium (proper excipulum): White, not inspersed with crystals. Amphithecium (thalline excipulum): Present; 50-65-75-(80) µm wide; crystals small, abundant, dissolving in 10% KOH; photobiont abundant. Amphithecial Cortex: Absent, indistinct, pseudocortical, 15-20-25-(30) µm wide, basally widened, 30-40-45 µm wide at the base; inspersed with oil droplets. Episamma: Soluble in KOH. Epithecium: Apical cells slightly swollen, hyaline or dark brown, soluble in 10% KOH. Hymenium: Not inspers. Hypothecium: White; not inspers.

Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, broadly ellipsoid, 8.5-10-11.5-(12) µm long, 4.5-5.5-6.5-(7) µm wide; wall thin, not ornamented.

Conidiomata: Immersed.

Pycnidia: Cerebriform. Conidiophores: Vobis-type II. Conidia: Filiform; (17)-18-20-22-(24) µm long.

Secondary Metabolites: 2'-O-methylperlatolic acid, atranorin, norstictic acid, protocetraric acid, salazinic acid, and virensic acid, of the following substance class(es): orcinol depsides and orcinol depsidones.

Spot Tests: Upper surface: C –, PD + orange.

(report generated 04.Okt.2007)


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