Lecanora cinereofusca var. appalachensis Brodo
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Lumbsch H. T. & Guderley R. (98-09-01). Data set to be published after submission; 98-09-01.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: basionymous or accepted. Taxonomic rank: species. Lecanora. Lecanoraceae Körb. (1855).
Taxonomic Literature: Brodo, I.M., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 63-169 [116-118] (1984).
Biogeography: Continent: Northern America.
Ecology: Substrate non-calciferous.
Thallus: Not subdivided parts, areolate (primarily areolate); separate thallus parts thin or thick. Thallus Outline: Indistinct; soon disappearing. Upper Surface: Verruculose, lemon (citrine) or pale grey, matt, smooth or rough; epruinose; not sorediate.
Upper Cortex: Gelatinized.
Ascocarps: Becoming adnate to soon sessile. Margin: Lecanorine, verrucose or verruculose, smooth or rough, not flexuose, persistent, indistinct to prominent, concolourous with the surrounding thallus; without a thin rim between disk and thalline margin. Disk: Plane, brownish red or brownish yellow, epruinose. Parathecium (proper excipulum): White, not dissolving in 10% KOH. Amphithecium (thalline excipulum): Present; crystals small, not dissolving in 10% KOH; photobiont abundant. Amphithecial Cortex: Present, indistinct, eucortical, 10-15-20 µm wide, not basally widened, 10-15-20 µm wide at the base; inspersed with oil droplets. Episamma: Soluble in KOH. Epithecium: Apical cells slightly swollen, brownish red, soluble in 10% KOH or insoluble in 10% KOH. Hymenium: Not inspers. Hypothecium: White; not inspers.
Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, broadly ellipsoid, 8-12.5-14.5-(15) µm long, 6.5-8-9-(9.5) µm wide; wall thick, distinctly differentiated into primary and secondary wall, not ornamented.
Secondary Metabolites: Atranorin, pannarin, and roccellic acid, of the following substance class(es): orcinol depsides, orcinol depsidones, and (higher) aliphatic acids.
Spot Tests: Upper surface: C , PD + orange.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
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