Miriquidica Hertel & Rambold (1987)
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set not revised; to be published after submission.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: basionymous or accepted. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 14. Miriquidica. Lecanoraceae Körb. (1855); Lecanorineae; Lecanorales.
Type Information: Type: Miriquidica complanata (Körb.) Hertel & Rambold.
Taxonomic Literature: Coppins B.J. & Purvis O.W. in: Purvis O.W., Coppins B.J., Hawksworth D.L., James P.W. & Moore D.M. (eds), The lichen flora of Great Britain and Ireland: 1-710 [385-387] (1992); Hertel H. & Rambold G., Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 377-392 (1987); Rambold G., Biblioth. Lichenol. 34: 1-346 (1989); Rambold G. & Schwab A.J., Nord. J. Bot. 10: 117-121 (1990); Rambold G. & Triebel D., Biblioth. Lichenol. 48: 1-201 [113-114] (1992); Timdal E., Bryologist 96: 616-618 (1993).
Biogeography: Checklist records: Austria, Germany, Great Britain, Sonoran Desert, Italy, Sweden and Norway, and United States and Canada (continental).
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized or lichenicolous; substrate non-calciferous.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.
Thallus: Crustose, not subdivided parts, squamulose, rimose, or areolate (primarily areolate). Thallus Outline: Soon disappearing or persistent. Upper Surface: Brown or grey to brownish yellow to white; special structures absent to present:; not pseudocyphellate; eciliate; without hairs; not isidate; not sorediate to sorediate; not cephalodiate; not lobulate; without granules granules, without thalloconidia to with thalloconidia thalloconidia. Lower Surface: Attached by the whole lower surface to attached by holdfasts; special structures absent to present:; not pseudocyphellate; not cyphellate; not rhizinate to rhizinate; without thalloconidia thalloconidia; not cavernulate; not tomentose.
Medulla: Iodine reaction in Lugol's solution negative; not different with or without KOH pre-treatment (euamyloid).
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form to with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, not emerging, becoming adnate to soon sessile. Margin: Distinct to prominent; external filaments absent. Exciple: Brown to white to brownish yellow to violet. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells brown to green to olive. Hymenium: Iodine reaction: Lugols negative to Lugols positive, not hemiamyloid. Interascal Hyphae: Present, scarcely branched, not or scarcely anastomosed. Hypothecium: Brown to white to brownish yellow to violet.
Asci: Tholus thickened, amyloid, with non-amyloid wide axial body and divergent amyloid flanks towards apex; dehiscence lecanoralean; exoascus not amyloid to euamyloid, not hemiamyloid to hemiamyloid.
Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, ellipsoid, 7.5-17 µm long, 3.5-8 µm wide, obtuse; septa absent; wall thin, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed to present; pycnidial; immersed, formed all accross the thallus surface.
Conidia: Filiform.
Secondary Metabolites: Present, of the following substance class(es): orcinol depsides to orcinol depsidones to ß-orcinol depsides to ß-orcinol depsidones.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
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