Megaloblastenia Sipman (1983)
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set reviewer(s): Sipman H. (95-02-20); revised; to be published after submission.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 2. Megaloblastenia. Megalosporaceae Vezda ex Hafellner & Bellem. (1982); Teloschistineae; Lecanorales.
Type Information: Type: Megaloblastenia flavidoatra (Nyl.) Sipman.
Taxonomic Literature: Galloway D.J., Flora of New Zealand Lichens: i-lxxiii, 1-662 [264-265], Wellington (1985); Kantvilas G., The Lichenologist 26: 349-366 (1994); Sipman H.J.M., Biblioth. Lichenol. 18: 1-241 (1983).
Biogeography: Checklist records: New Zealand, Thailand, and New Guinea.
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized; lignicolous or corticolous.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.
Thallus: Crustose, not subdivided parts, granular or rimose. Upper Surface: Green, grey, brownish yellow, olive, or white; special structures absent or present:; not pseudocyphellate; eciliate; without hairs; not isidate; not sorediate or sorediate; not cephalodiate; not lobulate; without granules granules, without thalloconidia thalloconidia. Lower Surface: Attached by the whole lower surface; special structures absent.
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form or with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, soon sessile. Margin: Distinct to prominent; external filaments absent. Exciple: Brown or brownish yellow. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells brown or brownish yellow. Interascal Hyphae: Present, scarcely branched, not or scarcely anastomosed. Hypothecium: Brown or brownish yellow.
Asci: Tholus thickened, amyloid, entirely amyloid throughout; dehiscence lecanoralean.
Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, ellipsoid, 24-40 µm long, 11-24 µm wide, obtuse; septa present; transversally septate, 1-transversally septate; wall thin or thick, distinctly differentiated into primary and secondary wall, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed or present; pycnidial; formed all accross the thallus surface.
Conidiogeneous Cells: Intercalar. Conidia: Bacilliform.
Secondary Metabolites: Not detected or present, of the following substance class(es): ß-orcinol depsidones, (tri-)terpenoids, and dibenzofurans [and usnic acids].
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
In case that additional characters and states are required to be included in this data set, consult the LIAS Instructions to Participants and follow the procedures described there.