Letrouitia Hafellner & Bellem. (1982)
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set reviewer(s): Kasalicky T. (98-03-17); revised; to be published after submission.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 15. Letrouitia. Letrouitiaceae Bellem. & Hafellner (1982); Teloschistineae; Lecanorales.
Type Information: Type: Letrouitia domingensis (Pers.) Hafellner & Bellem.
Taxonomic Literature: Awasthi D.D. & Srivastava P., Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Pl. Sci.) 99: 165-177 (1989); Hafellner J., Nova Hedwigia 35: 645-729 (1981).
Biogeography: Checklist records: United States and Canada (continental), Guianas, Thailand, New Guinea, and Bolivia.
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized; corticolous; substrate non-calciferous.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.
Thallus: Crustose, not subdivided parts, rimose. Upper Surface: Grey, brownish yellow, orange, or white; special structures absent or present:; not pseudocyphellate; eciliate; without hairs; not isidate or isidiate; not sorediate or sorediate; not cephalodiate; not lobulate; without granules granules, without thalloconidia thalloconidia. Lower Surface: Attached by the whole lower surface; special structures absent.
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form or with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, soon sessile. Margin: Prominent; external filaments absent. Exciple: White. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells orange. Interascal Hyphae: Present, scarcely branched, not or scarcely anastomosed. Hypothecium: White or brownish yellow.
Asci: Tholus thickened, amyloid, entirely amyloid throughout; dehiscence lecanoralean.
Ascospores: 12 to c. 8 per ascus, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid, oblong, cylindrical, or fusiform, 11-50-(58) µm long, 5-21 µm wide, obtuse; septa present; transversally septate or both transversally and longitudinally, 3-11-transversally septate; wall thin or thick, distinctly differentiated into primary and secondary wall, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed or present; pycnidial; formed all accross the thallus surface.
Conidiogeneous Cells: Apical or intercalar. Conidia: Bacilliform.
Secondary Metabolites: Present, of the following substance class(es): (anthra-)quinones.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
In case that additional characters and states are required to be included in this data set, consult the LIAS Instructions to Participants and follow the procedures described there.