Gyalectidium Müll. Arg. (1881)
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set reviewer(s): Lücking R. (95-08-01); revised; to be published after submission.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: basionymous or accepted. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 5 (A. Aptroot 99-09-27). Gyalectidium. Gomphillaceae W. Watson ex Hafellner (1984); Ostropales.
Type Information: Type: Gyalectididum filicinum Müll. Arg.
Taxonomic Literature: Santesson R., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12: 1-590 [352-362] (1952); Sérusiaux E., Nord. J. Bot. 13: 447- 461 (1993); Vezda A. & Poelt J., Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 22: 179-198 (1987).
Biogeography: Checklist records: United States and Canada (continental) and Guianas.
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized; epiphyllous.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.
Thallus: Crustose, not subdivided parts, granular. Upper Surface: Green, grey, or white; special structures absent. Lower Surface: Attached by the whole lower surface; special structures absent or present:
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form or with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, not emerging, becoming adnate. Margin: Prominent; external filaments absent. Exciple: White or brownish yellow. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells hyaline. Interascal Hyphae: Present, distinctly branched, distinctly anastomosed. Hypothecium: White.
Ascospores: 12 per ascus, ellipsoid or oblong-obtuse, 30-88 µm long, 10-30 µm wide, obtuse; septa present; both transversally and longitudinally; wall thin, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed or present; hyphophorous.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
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