Claurouxia D. Hawksw. (1988)
Data Set Maintenance: Data set standard item. Data set author(s): Rambold G. Data set not revised; to be published after submission.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: genus. Number of known taxa within this rank: 1. Claurouxia. Lecanoraceae Körb. (1855); Lecanorineae; Lecanorales.
Type Information: Type: Claurouxia chalybeioides (Nyl.) D. Hawksw.
Taxonomic Literature: Clauzade G. & Roux C., Bull. Soc. Linn. Provençe 35: 95-97 (1983) - sub Pseudolecidea; Clauzade G. & Roux C., Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest N.S. - Numero Special 7: 1-893 [642] (1985) - sub Pseudolecidea; Muhr L.-E., Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 81: 17-36 [24] (1987) - sub Lecidea; Hawksworth D.L. in: Purvis O.W. et al. (eds), The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland, London (1992).
Biogeography: Checklist records: Great Britain and Sweden and Norway.
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized; substrate non-calciferous.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present; chlorococcal. Secondary photobiont absent.
Thallus: Crustose, rimose or areolate (primarily areolate). Thallus Outline: Soon disappearing or persistent. Upper Surface: Green or grey; special structures absent. Lower Surface: Attached by the whole lower surface; special structures absent or present:; not pseudocyphellate; not cyphellate; not rhizinate; without thalloconidia thalloconidia; not cavernulate; not tomentose.
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form or with sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Apothecioid, orbicular, forming all across the thallus surface, not emerging, becoming adnate to soon sessile. Margin: Distinct to prominent; external filaments absent. Exciple: Black or brown. Periphyses: Absent. Epithecium: Apical cells green. Interascal Hyphae: Present, scarcely branched, not or scarcely anastomosed. Hypothecium: Black or brown.
Asci: Tholus thickened, amyloid, with non-amyloid wide axial body and divergent amyloid flanks towards apex; dehiscence lecanoralean.
Ascospores: c. 8 per ascus, ellipsoid, broadly ellipsoid, or globose, (4)-5-8-(9) µm long, (3)-4-5 µm wide, obtuse; septa absent; wall thin, not thickened at the septum, hyaline, in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed or present.
Secondary Metabolites: Not detected.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
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