Streptopodium caricae Liberato & R. W. Barreto
Data Set Maintenance: Data set compiled and standard item. Data set author(s): Schubert K. @EXCL@ Kainz C. (06-07-26).
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted or basionymous. Taxonomic rank: species. Erysiphaceae Tul. & C. Tul.; Erysiphales.
Type Information: Basionym: Streptopodium caricae Liberato & R. W. Barreto. Type: Streptopodium caricae Liberato & R. W. Barreto.
Taxonomic Literature: Taxonomic notes: +mycelium hemiendophytic (partly external and partly internal), inconspicuous to conspicuous and dense; +superficial hyphae entering the leaves through stomata, branched, 4.57.5 mm wide, septate, hyaline, smooth; +appressoria nipple-shaped; conidiophores foot-cells cylindrical, either straight or having a sinuous base (not spirally twisted), basal septum 417.5 mm displaced from the branching point of the mycelium. Liberato J. R., Barreto R. W. & Louro R. P., Mycological Research 108(10): 1185-1194 (2004).
Biogeography: Continent: Southern America (Brazil).
Ecology: Biotroph; phytopathogenic; growing on leaves (chlorotic, irregular, becoming yellow and coalescing with age affecting large areas of the lamina adaxially; soaked areas corresponding to areas with sparse greyish powdery fungal growth abaxially), hypophyllous. Host or Phorophyte Taxonomy: Carica papaya L.; Carica, Caricaceae.
Reproduction Strategy: Only known as sterile, asexually reproducing form.
Conidiomata: Present; hyphomycetous.
Conidiophores: Streptopodium-type; not branched (produced from the external mycelium, unbranched, cylindrical, 90181r56.5 mm, 02 septate, hyaline, smooth); basal cells 50-133 µm long, 5-6.5 µm wide. Conidium Formation: Conidiogenous cells single or in chains (short (up tp three conidia), basipetal). Conidia: Ellipsoid, sub-cylindrical, or clavate; macroconidial (eggutulate, dimorphic: primary conidia lanceolate, apically pointed, base rounded, 37.581 x 1021 µm; secondary conidia clavate, ellipsoid to subcylindrical, 4081 x 1021 µm, with rounded to truncate ends, l :w ratio 2.55.8, smooth), not branched, 40-81 µm long, 10-21 µm wide; aseptate; cell wall hyaline; without distinct fibrosin body fibrosin bodies.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
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