Dacampia hookeri (Borrer) A. Massal.
Data Set Maintenance: Data set compiled. Data set author(s): Triebel D. (00-12-06). Data set reviewer(s): Triebel D.; not revised.
Nomenclature: Current taxonomic status: accepted. Taxonomic rank: species. Currently accepted name Dacampia hookeri (Borr.) A. Massal. Dacampia. Dacampiaceae Körb. (1855); Dothideales.
Type Information: Basionym: Verrucaria hookeri Borr.
Taxonomic Literature: Taxonomic notes: Dacampia hookeri is here treated in the wide sense i.e. including taxa with a wide range of spore size.
Some thallus feature like the two-layered thalli (basaliter brown) and moniliform hyphae have still to be added to the description. Secondary photobiont in some cases present: Nostoc. Crivelli P.G., Ueber die heterogene Ascomycetengattung Pleospora
Rabh.; Vorschlag für eine Aufteilung. Zürich: 1-215 [196] (1983); Eriksson O.E., Opera Bot. 60: 1-209 [53-54] (1981);
Henssen A., Cryptog. Bot. 5: 149-158 (1995);.
Biogeography: Northern hemispheric, holarctic, arctic, subarctic, and boreal, upper montane, subalpine, and alpine. Continent: Europe and Northern America. Region(s): Northern Europe, Middle Europe, South-western Europe, East Europe, and Western Canada. Country or state(s): Finland, United Kingdom, Norway, Svalbard (= Spitsbergen; Norway), Austria, former Czechoslovakia (incl. Czech Republic & Slovacia), France (excl. Corsica), and Italy (incl. San Marino & The Vatican City, excl. Sicily, Sardinia); Greenland and Alberta (Canada).
Ecology: Biotroph; lichenized or lichenicolous; terricolous or bryophytic; episubstratic; growing on inorganic soil or bryophytes; substrate calciferous. Host or Phorophyte Taxonomy: In part parasitic on Solorina sp.
Lichen Photobionts: Primary photobiont present, chlorococcal.
Thallus: Crustose (more or less distinctly lobate at the margin), areolate (primarily areolate) (provided with ridges or almost tessellate). Thallus Outline: Soon disappearing. Upper Surface: White or pale brown, smooth, pulverulaceous; special structures present:; cephalodiate (squamuluse, reddish brown, adjacent to the thallus margin or developping separately on the basal hyphal mat).
Upper Cortex: Present (with colourless epinecral layer).
Reproduction Strategy: With sexual (and possible asexual) stages. Ascocarps: Perithecioid, obpyriform or ovoid, not emerging, becoming adnate, moderately abundant or abundant, .35-.7 mm in diam.. Wall: Not carbonized. Margin: Smooth, black; external filaments absent. Exciple: Black or brown. Periphyses: Present. Hymenium: Not gelatinized or gelatinized, iodine reaction: Lugols negative, not hemiamyloid. Interascal Hyphae: Present, distinctly branched, distinctly anastomosed. Hypothecium: Black or brown.
Asci: Cylindrical, distinctly stipitate, 180-240 µm long, 20-23 µm wide; tholus widening towards apex, not amyloid; ocular chamber absent; indistinct; dehiscence bitunicate; exoascus not amyloid, not hemiamyloid.
Ascospores: Uniseriate, c. 8 per ascus, spores 8 per ascus, fusiform (to spindle shaped), 25-41 µm long, 13-14 µm wide, aciculate; septa present; both transversally and longitudinally, 3-4-(5)-transversally septate, 1-2 longitudinal septa per transversal septum; wall thin, becoming pigmented, middle brown (central segments chesnut brown to middle brown) or pale brown (end cells), in Lugol's Solution negative, wall not ornamented.
Conidiomata: Absent resp. not observed.
Secondary Metabolites: Not detected.
(report generated 04.Okt.2007)
In case that additional characters and states are required to be included in this data set, consult the LIAS Instructions to Participants and follow the procedures described there.