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Botanische Staatssammlung München © 1995–2008
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Go to: Data maintenance  –  Nomenclature: Taxonomic Hierarchy  –  Nomenclature: Type Information  –  Nomenclature: Taxonomic Literature  –  Biogeography  –  Ecology  –  Lichen Photobionts  –  Thallus Morphology: General Morphology  –  Thallus Morphology: Thallus Size and Differentiation  –  Thallus Morphology: Outline  –  Thallus Morphology: Upper Thallus Surface  –  Thallus Morphology: Lower Thallus Surface  –  Thallus Anatomy: Upper Cortex  –  Thallus Anatomy: Lower Cortex  –  Reproduction  –  Ascocarp Morphology: General Ascocarp Morphology  –  Ascocarp Morphology: Margin  –  Ascocarp Morphology: Disk  –  Ascocarp Anatomy: General Amphithecium Anatomy  –  Ascocarp Anatomy: Hymenium  –  Ascocarp Anatomy: Subhymenium  –  Ascocarp Anatomy: Asci  –  Ascocarp Anatomy: Ascospores  –  Conidioma Morphology  –  Conidioma Anatomy: Conidia  –  Chemistry: Spot Tests  –  Index of all items of the project


Taxon name:



Data maintenance   back to top


1. Data set source [mandatory] [mandatory character]     1. authentic     2. compiled     3. template     5. standard item
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2. Data set author(s) [mandatory] [mandatory character]     50. Ryan B.     53. Schulz M.     72. Jiang, Z.  None selected () ()


3. Data set reviewer(s)    ()  45. Nash T.H. ()


5. Data set publication permission [mandatory character]     1. no  None selected () ()



Nomenclature: Taxonomic Hierarchy   back to top


7. Current taxonomic status     1. accepted     2. basionymous
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8. Taxonomic rank [mandatory] [mandatory character]     2. species  None selected () ()


11. Genus name [mandatory] [mandatory character] () ()


12. Synonyms


13. Family name [mandatory] [mandatory character]     31. Collemataceae Zenker (1827)  None selected () ()


15. Order name     9. Lecanorales  None selected () ()



Nomenclature: Type Information   back to top


17. Type


19. Protologue


20. Type specimen label data



Nomenclature: Taxonomic Literature   back to top

21. Taxonomic notes


22. Taxonomic literature



Biogeography   back to top


23. Hemisphere distribution    ()  1. Northern hemispheric ()


24. Floristic province {= zonal distribution} [mandatory] [mandatory character]     1. holarctic     3. subarctic     4. boreal     5. Mediterranean     6. subtropical     7. pantropical     8. neotropical     9. palaeotropic     10. subantarctic     11. antarctic     14. cosmopolitan
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25. Altitude [mandatory] [mandatory character]     1. coastal     2. colline     3. submontane     4. montane     5. upper montane     6. subalpine     7. alpine
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27. Continent distribution [mandatory] [mandatory character]     1. Africa     3. Asia-Temperate     4. Australasia     5. Europe     6. Northern America     7. Southern America     8. Pacific     9. Asia-Tropical
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38. Checklist records [mandatory] [mandatory character]     15. Mexico     20. Sonoran Desert     26. United States and Canada (continental)
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Ecology   back to top


45. Substrate preference [mandatory character]     1. terricolous (on soil)     2. bryophytic (on bryophytes)     3. lignicolous (on wood)     4. corticolous (on bark)     6. saxicolous (on rock)
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47. Habitat insolation     1. sun-exposed     2. partially shaded     3. fully shaded
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48. Habitat moisture     1. dry     2. moist     3. wet
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53. Rock substrate mineral content     1. non-calciferous (lacking calcites)     2. calciferous (containing calcites)
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Lichen Photobionts   back to top


86. Primary photobiont genus    ()  35. Nostoc ()



Thallus Morphology: General Morphology   back to top


104. Thallus growth form [mandatory character]     2. crustose     3. foliose
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105. Thallus primary subdivision     1. continuous     2. divided
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107. Thallus ramification pattern     4. subdichotomous     5. irregular
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108. Crustose growth organization     2. granular     6. placodioid     7. squamulose     8. subfruticose (minutely fruticose, dactyliform)
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109. Crustose growth structure    ()  2. subsquamulose ()


111. Crustose growth continuity     1. continuous throughout     3. dispersed throughout and distinctly seperate
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112. Foliose growth organization    ()  1. lobed ()


114. Foliose lobe outline     1. elongate     3. linear     4. flabellate
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117. Foliose lobe front     1. angular     2. rounded
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121. Fruticose branch structure     1. terete     2. subterete     3. applanate (moderately flattened)     6. striate     7. ridged
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122. Fruticose branch flattening     1. bifacial     2. unifacial
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126. Thallus parts imbrication     1. not imbricate     2. imbricate
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132. Thallus parts width [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
mm wide



Thallus Morphology: Thallus Size and Differentiation   back to top


151. Overall thallus diameter [categorical]     1. very small     2. small     3. medium-sized     4. large     5. very large
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152. Overall thallus diameter [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
cm in diameter


159. Thallus apex outline     1. rounded     2. truncate
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Thallus Morphology: Outline   back to top


160. Thallus perimeter outline     1. irregular     2. orbicular
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164. Thallus margin structure     1. entire     2. sulcate     3. dentate     4. laciniate     6. undulate     7. isidiate     8. phyllidiate     9. crenulate     10. dissected     11. lobulate     13. crenate
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Thallus Morphology: Upper Thallus Surface   back to top


172. Upper surface colour     4. grey     5. dark gray (= greyish black, blackish grey)     6. black     15. grey-green (= greyish green, greenish gray)     16. brownish green (= greenish brown, incl. olive, olivaceous)     18. dark green (= blackish green, greenish black)     21. grey-blue (= bluish grey, greyish blue)     23. dark blue (= blackish blue, bluish black)     30. brown     33. dark brown (= brownish black, blackish brown)
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175. Upper surface glossiness     1. matt (opaque, dull)     2. glossy (shiny)
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176. Upper surface roughness     1. smooth     2. rough
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177. Upper surface texture    ()  3. byssoid ()


189. Upper surface folds: presence     1. absent     2. present
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190. Upper surface folds: orientation     1. without particular orientation     2. longitudinally orientated     3. transversally orientated
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212. Upper surface undulations: presence     1. absent     2. present
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213. Upper surface wrinkles: presence     1. absent     2. present
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215. Upper surface wrinkles: location    ()  3. laminal ()


216. Upper surface wrinkles: position     1. submarginal     2. marginal
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230. Upper surface isidia: presence     1. absent     2. present
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231. Upper surface isidia: location    ()  2. laminal ()


232. Upper surface isidia: position {across the surface}     1. marginal     2. submarginal
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233. Upper surface isidia: position {on other structures}     1. on tubercles (warts)     2. on wrinkles     3. on folds
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235. Upper surface isidia: shape     1. globular     3. pustular     4. inflated     5. cylindrical     7. spathulate
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238. Upper surface isidia: ramification pattern     1. sparse     2. coralloid     3. moderate
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245. Upper surface pustules: presence     1. absent     2. present
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246. Upper surface pustules: shape     1. regular (cylindrical, not inflated or flattened)     2. inflated     3. spathulate
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271. Upper surface tubercles: presence     1. absent     2. present
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278. Upper surface lobules: presence     1. absent     2. present
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Thallus Morphology: Lower Thallus Surface   back to top


282. Lower surface overall colour     2. white     4. grey     5. dark gray (= greyish black, blackish grey)     6. black     14. pale green (= greenish white, whitish green)     15. grey-green (= greyish green, greenish gray)     16. brownish green (= greenish brown, incl. olive, olivaceous)     21. grey-blue (= bluish grey, greyish blue)     30. brown     31. pale brown (= brownish white, whitish brown)
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285. Lower surface attachment extent     2. loosely attached     3. firmly attached
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286. Lower surface attachment kind     1. by the whole lower surface     2. by holdfasts
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296. Lower surface wrinkles: presence     1. absent     2. present
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297. Lower surface wrinkles: location     1. central     2. peripheral
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300. Lower surface rhizines: presence     1. absent     2. present (rhizinate)
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302. Lower surface rhizines: abundance     1. sparse     2. moderately abundant     3. abundant
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307. Lower surface rhizines: colour     2. white     4. grey     6. black     30. brown
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326. Lower surface tomentum: presence     1. absent     2. present
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Thallus Anatomy: Upper Cortex   back to top


329. Upper cortex: presence     1. absent     2. present
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332. Upper cortex height [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm high


334. Upper cortex plectenchyma structure    ()  2. paraplectenchymatous ()



Thallus Anatomy: Lower Cortex   back to top


400. Lower cortex height [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm thick



Reproduction   back to top


414. Ascomata presence [mandatory] [mandatory character]     1. absent     2. present
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Ascocarp Morphology: General Ascocarp Morphology   back to top


421. Ascocarp location {on main thallus}     2. laminal     3. subperipheral     4. peripheral
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424. Ascocarp position {on primary thallus parts}    ()  5. subterminal ()


429. Ascocarp attachment     2. sessile     3. substipitate     4. stipitate
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431. Ascocarp abundance [categorical]     1. sparse     2. moderately abundant     3. abundant
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438. {orbicular} ascocarp diameter [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
mm in diam.



Ascocarp Morphology: Margin   back to top


448. Ascocarp margin: structure     3. lobulate     4. crenulate     5. granulose
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449. Ascocarp margin: roughness    ()  1. smooth ()


451. Ascocarp margin: persistency     1. persistent     2. excluded
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457. Ascocarp margin: width [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm wide


464. Ascocarp margin: isidia    ()  2. present (isidiate) ()



Ascocarp Morphology: Disk   back to top


487. Ascocarp disk: curvature     2. excavate (concave)     3. plane (expanded)     4. weakly convex
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488. Ascocarp disk: colour     7. red     10. brownish red (= reddish brown)
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Ascocarp Anatomy: General Amphithecium Anatomy   back to top


540. Amphithecium width [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm wide


Ascocarp Anatomy: Hymenium   back to top

653. Hymenium height [numerical]
Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm high


654. Hymenium pigmentation {in H2O}     3. pale grey (= greyish white, whitish grey)     14. pale green (= greenish white, whitish green)     25. pale yellow (= whitish yellow, yellowish white, incl. lemon, citrine)     31. pale brown (= brownish white, whitish brown)
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Ascocarp Anatomy: Subhymenium   back to top


684. Subhymenium height [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm high


699. Subhymenium pigmentation {in H2O}     3. pale grey (= greyish white, whitish grey)     14. pale green (= greenish white, whitish green)     25. pale yellow (= whitish yellow, yellowish white, incl. lemon, citrine)     31. pale brown (= brownish white, whitish brown)
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Ascocarp Anatomy: Asci   back to top


751. Ascus shape     4. broadly clavate     5. clavate     6. narrowly clavate     7. obclavate     8. cylindrical
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753. Ascus length [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm long

754. Ascus width [numerical]
Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm wide



Ascocarp Anatomy: Ascospores   back to top


784. Ascospore number [categorical]     1. 1–2 per ascus     2. c. 4 per ascus     3. c. 8 per ascus     4. 12-16 per ascus
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786. Ascospore shape     3. oval     4. ellipsoid     5. broadly ellipsoid     16. fusiform
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787. Ascospore length [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm long

788. Ascospore width [numerical]
Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm wide


793. Ascospore septum orientation     1. transversely septate     2. muriform
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795. Ascospore {median} septum number [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
-transversally septate

796. Ascospore {longitudinal} septum number
Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
longitudinal septa per transversal septum



Conidioma Morphology   back to top


817. Conidiomata kind    ()  1. pycnidial ()



Conidioma Anatomy: Conidia   back to top


873. Conidium shape     10. oblong-obtuse     11. bacilliform
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879. Conidium length [numerical]

Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm long

880. Conidium width [numerical]
Min: Lower range: Mean: Upper range: Max: Unit:
µm wide



Chemistry: Spot Tests   back to top


926. Spot test reactions    ()  1. absent ()


 

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